The sample sentences used in this blog post are from The Cambridge Old English Reader. Monks following the rule of St. Benedict have been using sign language since at least the 10th century. This is because silence was demanded of those seeking divine contemplation in and around monastic buildings, including dormitories (during nighttime hours). The use of sign language became so prevalent that it was eventually felt necessary to codify them. The Old English text (with a Latin title), Monasteriales Indicia, describes 127 signs used by Early Medieval English monks. Other books of signs have been found in France at the Abbey of Cluny, and in Germany at Hirsau Abbey, for example. Below is an illustration depicting what St Paul's monastery in Jarrow may have looked like ( source ). The following is eight sets of instructions given to monks as an alternate method of communication. 1. Huniġes tācen is þæt þū sette þīnne finger on þīne tungan. The sign of honey is that you put your finger...
Blogging Old English and Early Medieval Britain